United States Reports Volume 347: Landmark Supreme Court Cases of 1954

The United States Reports serves as the official record of the rulings and opinions issued by the Supreme Court of the United States. Volume 347 is particularly significant, as it documents a pivotal era in American jurisprudence during the year 1954. This volume captures a wide array of legal disputes, ranging from administrative law and labor relations to some of the most consequential civil rights decisions in the nation's history.

Legal scholars and historians analyze these reports to understand the evolution of constitutional interpretation. By examining the citations and dates within Volume 347, one can trace how the Court addressed the complexities of post-war American society, including the tension between state laws and federal mandates.

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Key Facts

• Volume Number: 347 of the United States Reports.
• Decision Year: All listed cases in this volume were decided in 1954.
• Major Precedents: Contains the historic Brown v. Board of Education and Bolling v. Sharpe rulings.
• Scope: Covers a diverse range of legal issues including aviation, labor unions, taxation, and civil liberties.

Analysis of Judicial Rulings in Volume 347

The cases contained in Volume 347 demonstrate the Supreme Court's role in mediating conflicts between various entities, including government agencies, private corporations, and individual citizens. Many of the cases involve the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) and the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB), reflecting the growth of federal regulatory oversight during the mid-20th century.

Civil Rights and Constitutional Milestones

Perhaps the most enduring legacy of Volume 347 is its contribution to the dismantling of systemic segregation. The volume includes Brown v. Board of Education, which challenged the "separate but equal" doctrine in public schools, and Bolling v. Sharpe, which applied similar principles to the District of Columbia. Additionally, Hernandez v. Texas expanded the protections of the Fourteenth Amendment to include other ethnic minorities.

Administrative and Corporate Law

Beyond civil rights, the volume is replete with cases concerning corporate taxation and regulatory compliance. Examples include disputes involving Delta Air Lines, Inc. and Phillips Petroleum Co., as well as various rulings on the jurisdiction of state versus federal authorities in matters of commerce and infrastructure.

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Summary of Cases in Volume 347

The following table provides a comprehensive list of the cases documented in this volume, including their specific citations and the year they were decided.

List of Supreme Court Cases in Volume 347 (1954)

Case Name	Citation	Date Decided
Pereira v. United States	347 U.S. 1	1954
Radio Officers' Union v. NLRB	347 U.S. 17	1954
Walder v. United States	347 U.S. 62	1954
W. Air Lines, Inc. v. CAB	347 U.S. 67	1954
Delta Air Lines, Inc. v. Summerfield	347 U.S. 74	1954
United States v. City of New Britain	347 U.S. 81	1954
Partmar Corp. v. Paramount Pictures Theatres Corp.	347 U.S. 89	1954
Kern-Limerick, Inc. v. Scurlock	347 U.S. 110	1954
Irvine v. California	347 U.S. 128	1954
Mich.-Wis. Pipe Line Co. v. Calvert	347 U.S. 157	1954
United States v. Binghamton Constr. Co.	347 U.S. 171	1954
Adams v. Maryland	347 U.S. 179	1954
United States v. Employing Plasterers Ass'n	347 U.S. 186	1954
United States v. Employing Lathers Ass'n	347 U.S. 198	1954
Mazer v. Stein	347 U.S. 201	1954
Longshoremen v. Boyd	347 U.S. 222	1954
Remmer v. United States	347 U.S. 227	1954
Walters v. City of St. Louis	347 U.S. 231	1954
FPC v. Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.	347 U.S. 239	1954
United States ex rel. Accardi v. Shaughnessy	347 U.S. 260	1954
Alabama v. Texas	347 U.S. 272	1954
FCC v. American Broadcasting Co., Inc.	347 U.S. 284	1954
St. Joe Paper Co. v. Atl. Coast Line R.R. Co.	347 U.S. 298	1954
Thompson v. Lawson	347 U.S. 334	1954
Miller Bros. Co. v. Maryland	347 U.S. 340	1954
Ry. Express Agency, Inc. v. Virginia	347 U.S. 359	1954
Franklin Nat'l Bank v. New York	347 U.S. 373	1954
United States v. Dixon (1954)	347 U.S. 381	1954
Sacher v. Ass'n of Bar of City of New York	347 U.S. 388	1954
Alaska S.S. Co. v. Petterson	347 U.S. 396	1954
Brownell v. Singer	347 U.S. 403	1954
Md. Casualty Co. v. Cushing	347 U.S. 409	1954
Linehan v. Waterfront Comm'n	347 U.S. 439	1954
Barsky v. Univ. of N. Y.	347 U.S. 442	1954
Hernandez v. Texas	347 U.S. 475	1954
Brown v. Board of Education	347 U.S. 483	1954
Bolling v. Sharpe	347 U.S. 497	1954
Capital Service, Inc. v. NLRB	347 U.S. 501	1954
United States v. Gilman	347 U.S. 507	1954
United States v. Borden Co.	347 U.S. 514	1954
United Shoe Mach. Corp. v. United States	347 U.S. 521	1954
Galvan v. Press	347 U.S. 522	1954
Allen v. Grand Cent. Aircraft Co.	347 U.S. 535	1954
Leyra v. Denno	347 U.S. 556	1954
Braniff Airways, Inc. v. Neb. Bd. of Equalization	347 U.S. 590	1954
Alton v. Alton	347 U.S. 610	1954
United States v. Harriss	347 U.S. 612	1954
Barber v. Gonzales	347 U.S. 637	1954
Sec'y of Agric. v. United States	347 U.S. 645	1954
Construction Workers v. Laburnum Constr. Corp.	347 U.S. 656	1954
Phillips Petroleum Co. v. Wisconsin	347 U.S. 672	1954

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the United States Reports?

The United States Reports is the official record of the rulings, opinions, and orders of the Supreme Court of the United States.

Which famous case is found in Volume 347?

Volume 347 contains the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education, which ruled that racial segregation in public schools is unconstitutional.

When were the cases in Volume 347 decided?

All the cases listed in this specific volume were decided in the year 1954.

What types of legal issues are covered in this volume?

The volume covers a broad spectrum of law, including civil rights, labor disputes involving the NLRB, aviation regulations via the CAB, and various corporate and state tax disputes.

What is the significance of Bolling v. Sharpe in this volume?

Bolling v. Sharpe is significant because it extended the prohibition of segregation in public schools to the District of Columbia.