Wernigerode District: A History of the Former German Administrative Region

Wernigerode District: A History of the Former German Administrative Region

Located in the western part of the state of Saxony-Anhalt, Wernigerode served as a significant administrative district, known in German as a Kreis. This region played a vital role in the local governance and organization of its territory until the administrative landscape of Germany underwent significant changes in the early 21st century.

Key Facts

  • Location: West Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
  • Capital: Wernigerode.
  • Total Area: 797.60 km².
  • Population: 94,556 (as of 2002).
  • Status: Disbanded on July 1, 2007.
  • Successor: Now part of the Harz district.

Geography and Administration

The Wernigerode district was characterized by its strategic position in western Saxony-Anhalt. It shared borders with several other administrative regions, creating a network of connectivity across state lines. To the north lay the Halberstadt district, while Quedlinburg bordered it to the east. To the south and west, the district extended its reach to the Nordhausen district in Thuringia and the Goslar district in Lower Saxony.

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Demographics and Scale

At its peak, the district covered a total area of 797.60 square kilometers (approximately 307.96 square miles). According to data from 2002, the region was home to 94,556 residents, resulting in a population density of 118.55 people per square kilometer.

The 2007 District Reform

Administrative boundaries in Germany are periodically updated to improve efficiency and governance. On July 1, 2007, the state of Saxony-Anhalt implemented a comprehensive district reform. As a result of this restructuring, the Wernigerode district was officially disbanded.

The territory and administrative responsibilities of Wernigerode were merged into the newly created Harz district, which consolidated several smaller regions into a larger, more streamlined administrative unit.

Attribute Detail
Country Germany
State Saxony-Anhalt
Capital Wernigerode
Area 797.60 km²
Population (2002) 94,556
Vehicle Registration WR
Disbandment Date July 1, 2007

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened to the Wernigerode district?

The Wernigerode district was disbanded on July 1, 2007, as part of a district reform in Saxony-Anhalt, and was integrated into the new Harz district.

Which state was Wernigerode located in?

Wernigerode was located in the state of Saxony-Anhalt in western Germany.

What was the population density of the district in 2002?

The population density was 118.55 people per square kilometer, based on a total population of 94,556.

What was the vehicle registration code for Wernigerode?

The vehicle registration code for the district was WR.

Which districts bordered Wernigerode?

It was bordered by Halberstadt to the north, Quedlinburg to the east, Nordhausen (Thuringia) to the south, and Goslar (Lower Saxony) to the west.

References

  1. Massey, Anne (1994). "Berlin and Eastern Germany". Internet Archive. p. 274. Retrieved 2026-08-01.