Florencio Varela: A Comprehensive Overview of the Buenos Aires Partido
Located in the southern reaches of the Gran Buenos Aires urban area, Florencio Varela is a significant partido—an administrative division similar to a county—within the Buenos Aires Province of Argentina. Established on January 30, 1891, this region blends urban development with cultural and ecological landmarks, serving as a vital hub for its residents, known as varelenses.
Key Facts
- Established: January 30, 1891
- Total Area: 190 km² (73 sq mi)
- Population: 423,992 (2010 Census)
- Population Density: 2,200 inhabitants per km²
- Administrative Seat: Florencio Varela
- Current Intendant: Andrés Watson (Union for the Homeland)
Geography and Demographics
Florencio Varela is strategically positioned at coordinates 34°49′S 58°17′W. Covering a total area of 190 square kilometers, the partido is characterized by a high population density of 2,200 people per square kilometer, reflecting its integration into the densely populated metropolitan area of Buenos Aires.
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Cultural and Natural Landmarks
The region is home to a diverse array of sites that offer insight into its biological, spiritual, and historical heritage. Visitors and residents can explore several prominent locations:
Urban and Civic Spaces
- San Juan Bautista Square: A central landmark often viewed from aerial perspectives.
- Monteagudo Pedestrian Zone: A dedicated area for foot traffic and local commerce.
- José de San Martín Monument: A tribute to one of Argentina's most revered historical figures.
Science and Nature
- Argentinian Biological Institute: A center dedicated to biological research and study.
- "Guillermo Enrique Hudson" Ecological and Cultural Park: A space preserving the natural environment and promoting local culture.
Faith and History
- Schönstatt Sanctuary: A significant site for spiritual reflection and pilgrimage.
- Ruins of the St. John Scottish Presbyterian Chapel: Historical remains that testify to the diverse religious heritage of the area.
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Administrative Summary
The governance of the partido is led by the Intendant, currently Andrés Watson of the Union for the Homeland party. The administrative operations are centralized in the seat of Florencio Varela.
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Country | Argentina |
| Province | Buenos Aires |
| Postal Code | B1888 |
| Area Code | 011 |
| IFAM Code | BUE040 |
| Official Website | www.florenciovarela.gov.ar |
Frequently Asked Questions
When was Florencio Varela established?
Florencio Varela was officially established on January 30, 1891.
What is the demonym for people from Florencio Varela?
People from this partido are referred to as varelense.
What is the total population of the region?
According to the 2010 INDEC census, the total population is 423,992.
Who is the current Intendant of Florencio Varela?
The current Intendant is Andrés Watson, representing the Union for the Homeland.
What are some of the main ecological attractions in the area?
The "Guillermo Enrique Hudson" ecological and cultural park and the Argentinian Biological Institute are key sites for nature and science enthusiasts.