Colborne Street: A Historic Corridor in Downtown Toronto

Colborne Street: A Historic Corridor in Downtown Toronto

Located in the heart of downtown Toronto, Ontario, Colborne Street serves as a unique architectural bridge between the city's modern skyline and its colonial past. Running several hundred metres east of Yonge Street, this thoroughfare is situated parallel to both King Street East and Wellington Street East, crossing Victoria Street and Leader Lane before terminating at Church Street.

What distinguishes Colborne Street from many other downtown corridors is its preservation of historic structures, particularly those dating back to the Victorian era—the period during the reign of Queen Victoria.

Colborne Street in 2023
Colborne Street in 2023

Key Facts

  • Location: Downtown Toronto, between Yonge Street and Church Street.
  • Architectural Significance: Home to several well-preserved Victorian-era buildings.
  • Record-Breaking Structure: The Trader's Bank Building was once the tallest building in the British Empire.
  • Pop Culture: Served as a filming location for the TV series The Next Step.

Architectural Landmarks and History

Early Foundations and the Masonic Hall

The street's history of development dates back to the early 19th century. In 1822, a two-storey Masonic Hall, featuring a distinctive cupola (a small, dome-like structure on top of a building), was constructed on the site that now comprises Colborne Street.

The Milburn Building

Continuing the street's architectural evolution, the Milburn building was erected in 1886. Located at 47-55 Colborne Street, this structure was designed by the renowned architect Edward James Lennox.

Victorian era buildings on Colborne Street, between Church Street and Leader Lane
Victorian era buildings on Colborne Street, between Church Street and Leader Lane

The Trader's Bank Building

One of the most significant landmarks on the street is the 15-storey Trader's Bank Building, situated at the corner of Colborne and Yonge streets. Upon its completion in 1906, it held the prestigious title of the tallest building in the British Empire.

Trader's Bank Building at the corner of Yonge and Colborne streets.
Trader's Bank Building at the corner of Yonge and Colborne streets.

Curiosities and Modern Usage

The Longest Pending Permit

Colborne Street is the site of a peculiar administrative anomaly involving the King Edward Hotel. In 1914, the hotel applied for a permit to construct a pedestrian bridge across Colborne Street to connect to an annex on the south side. Remarkably, as of 2023, this request remains pending.

Filming and Media

Beyond its history, the street has played a role in contemporary media. The Canadian television series The Next Step, which aired on CBBC, used this location for filming from 2013 until its final episode in 2025.

Colborne Street Summary

Overview of Colborne Street Landmarks
Landmark/Event Year Significance
Masonic Hall 1822 Early two-storey building with a cupola
Milburn Building 1886 Designed by architect Edward James Lennox
Trader's Bank Building 1906 Tallest building in the British Empire at the time
King Edward Hotel Bridge 1914 Permit request still pending as of 2023
The Next Step (TV Series) 2013–2025 Filming location for CBBC series

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is Colborne Street located?

Colborne Street is located in downtown Toronto, Ontario, running east from Yonge Street to Church Street, parallel to King Street East and Wellington Street East.

What is the most famous building on Colborne Street?

The Trader's Bank Building is particularly notable; when it was built in 1906, it was the tallest building in the British Empire.

Who designed the Milburn building?

The Milburn building, located at 47-55 Colborne Street and built in 1886, was designed by architect Edward James Lennox.

What is the story behind the King Edward Hotel bridge?

In 1914, the hotel requested a permit to build a pedestrian bridge across Colborne Street to reach a south-side annex, a request that was still pending as of 2023.

Was Colborne Street used in any television shows?

Yes, the Canadian series The Next Step, which aired on CBBC, was filmed at this location from 2013 until its conclusion in 2025.

References

  1. Pataki, Amy (2007-02-17). "Colborne Street sizzles". The Star. Toronto. Archived from the original on 2008-06-14. Retrieved 2011-12-27. The action is hot on Colborne St., the short and usually sleepy strip of Victoriana below King and Yonge.
  2. Scadding, Henry (1873). Toronto of Old. Dundurn. p. 64. ISBN 978-1-55002-027-4. Retrieved 2012-02-05. Across Church Street from Clinkenbroomer's were the wooden buildings already referred to as having remained long in a partially finished state, being the result of a premature speculation. From this point we are induced to turn aside from our direct route for a few moments, attracted by a street which we see a short distance to the south, namely Market Lane, or Colborne Street, as the modern phraseology is. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  3. Litvak, Marilyn M. (1996). Edward James Lennox: Builder of Toronto. Dundurn Press. p. 33. ISBN 978-1-55488-150-5. Retrieved 2012-01-09.
  4. "Yonge Street" (PDF). Toronto Heritage. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 June 2013. Retrieved 2011-12-28. Trader's Bank Building (1906) – Just south of the corner of Yonge and King Streets, the first skyscraper built in Toronto opened as the tallest building in the British Empire. It anchors a group of neighbouring skyscrapers built in the World War I era and later.
  5. "King Edward want to build bridge". Toronto Sunday World. 1914-02-14. p. 9. Retrieved 2011-12-27.