Alarm Forest: A Unique Inland District of Saint Helena
Nestled within the rugged landscape of Saint Helena, Alarm Forest stands out as a distinct administrative area with a fascinating history and a unique geographical position. Unlike most other districts on the island, Alarm Forest is the only one that does not border the ocean, making it a true inland sanctuary.
Geography and Origins
The terrain of the district is characterized by the island's volcanic origin, featuring steep ridges and very limited flat ground. This dramatic topography defines the physical character of the region.
Established in the early 1990s, the district was formed by combining portions of the Jamestown and Longwood Districts. Interestingly, there is no settlement actually named "Alarm Forest." Instead, the district takes its name from a historic gun battery that was fired to alert the island whenever unidentified ships were spotted on the horizon.
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Regional Areas
The district encompasses several key areas, including:
- The Briars
- Seaview
- Two Gun Saddle
- Hunts Vale
- Alarm Hill
Demographics and Community Life
Alarm Forest has experienced steady population growth over the last few decades. In 1998, the population stood at 276 residents; by 2008, it had risen to 289, and by 2016, it reached 383.
Due to the absence of a local school or community center, the district functions primarily as a bedroom community—a residential area where people live but commute elsewhere for work and services. Residents typically rely on the neighboring districts of Jamestown or Longwood for their shopping, entertainment, and educational needs.
Economy and Infrastructure
While most residents commute, the district hosts two significant employers that provide essential services and products for the island.
One of the most prominent landmarks is the headquarters of Sure South Atlantic. This facility is easily recognizable by its large satellite dishes, which serve as the critical communication link connecting Saint Helena to the rest of the world. Additionally, the district is home to the St. Helena Distillery.
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Key Facts
- Unique Status: The only district in Saint Helena that does not have a coastline.
- Etymology: Named after a gun battery used to signal the arrival of unidentified ships.
- Population Trend: Grew from 276 (1998) to 383 (2016).
- Key Infrastructure: Home to the Sure South Atlantic satellite hub and the St. Helena Distillery.
- Terrain: Volcanic landscape with steep ridges and minimal flat land.
| Feature | Details | |
|---|---|---|
| Formation Date | Early 1990s | From Jamestown and Longwood |
| Coastal Access | None | Only landlocked district |
| Major Employers | Sure South Atlantic, St. Helena Distillery | - |
| Population (2016) | 383 | - |
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is the district called Alarm Forest?
It was named after a gun battery that was fired as an alarm when unidentified ships were spotted near the island.
Does Alarm Forest have its own schools or shops?
No, the district lacks a community center and a school. Residents travel to nearby Jamestown or Longwood for shopping and entertainment.
What is the significance of Sure South Atlantic in the district?
Sure South Atlantic operates the large satellite dishes located in the district, which provide the primary communication link between Saint Helena and the outside world.
What is the terrain like in Alarm Forest?
Reflecting the island's volcanic origins, the terrain consists of steep ridges and very little flat ground.
Which other districts contributed to the creation of Alarm Forest?
The district was created in the early 1990s from parts of the Jamestown and Longwood Districts.