222nd New Jersey LegislatureNew Jersey General AssemblyNew Jersey SenateCraig CoughlinNicholas Scutari

222nd New Jersey Legislature: Composition and Leadership

222nd New Jersey Legislature The 222nd New Jersey Legislature is the legislative body of the state of New Jersey, serving a term from January 13, 2026, to January 11, 2028. This session f...

222nd New Jersey Legislature

The 222nd New Jersey Legislature is the legislative body of the state of New Jersey, serving a term from January 13, 2026, to January 11, 2028. This session follows the 2025 elections for the General Assembly and marks a period of significant political shift within the state's governance.

The legislature operates as a bicameral system, consisting of two separate houses: the General Assembly and the State Senate. While Assembly members are elected to two-year terms, Senators serve four-year terms. Consequently, the Senate members elected in 2023 continue their service through the end of this session in January 2028.

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Key Facts

  • Term Duration: January 13, 2026 – January 11, 2028.
  • Assembly Control: Democratic Party (Supermajority).
  • Senate Control: Democratic Party.
  • Assembly Size: 80 members (two per district).
  • Senate Size: 40 members (one per district).
  • Major Shift: Democrats flipped five seats in the 2025 election, achieving their largest majority since the Watergate era.

The New Jersey General Assembly

The General Assembly is the lower house of the legislature, comprising 80 members. Following the 2025 elections, the Democratic Party secured a dominant supermajority with 57 seats, while the Republican Party holds 23.

Assembly Leadership

  • Speaker: Craig Coughlin
  • Majority Leader: Louis Greenwald
  • Minority Leader: John DiMaio

2025 Election Impact

The Democratic supermajority was solidified by flipping five key seats. Notable victories included Maureen Rowan (2nd district), Anthony Angelozzi (8th district), Vincent Kearney and Andrew Macurdy (21st district), and Marisa Sweeney (25th district).

The New Jersey Senate

The State Senate serves as the upper house, consisting of 40 members. Unlike the Assembly, Senators are elected to four-year terms. The current composition remains under Democratic control with 25 seats, while Republicans hold 15.

Senate Leadership

  • President: Nicholas Scutari
  • Majority Leader: Teresa Ruiz
  • Minority Leader: Anthony M. Bucco

Legislative Summary

House Total Members Democratic Seats Republican Seats Leadership Head
General Assembly 80 57 23 Speaker Craig Coughlin
State Senate 40 25 15 President Nicholas Scutari

Frequently Asked Questions

When does the 222nd New Jersey Legislature term end?

The term for the 222nd Legislature officially ends on January 11, 2028.

What is a supermajority in the context of the Assembly?

A supermajority occurs when one party holds a significant enough majority (in this case, 57 out of 80 seats) to pass certain types of legislation or override vetoes more easily than with a simple majority.

How are the Assembly and Senate terms different?

Assembly members are elected to two-year terms, meaning they face election every two years. Senate members are elected to four-year terms, providing longer continuity in the upper house.

Who leads the New Jersey Senate in the 222nd Legislature?

The Senate is led by President Nicholas Scutari, with Teresa Ruiz serving as the Majority Leader.

Which districts saw party flips in the 2025 election?

Democrats flipped seats in the 2nd, 8th, 21st, and 25th districts during the 2025 election cycle.