Jongno 3(sam)-ga Station: A Vital Transit Hub in the Heart of Seoul
Located in the historic Jongno-gu district, Jongno 3(sam)-ga Station (종로3가역) serves as a critical intersection for commuters and tourists alike. As an underground interchange station, it connects three major arteries of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway: Line 1, Line 3, and Line 5. This multi-line connectivity makes it one of the most strategic points for navigating the capital city.
ไม่มีภาพประกอบ
Key Facts
- Lines Served: Line 1, Line 3, and Line 5.
- Operator: Seoul Metro.
- Station Type: Underground.
- Major Landmarks: Tapgol Park, Jongmyo, Changdeokgung, and Insa-dong.
- Historical Milestone: Line 1 services first commenced on August 15, 1974.
- Connectivity: Features 4 platforms and 6 tracks.
Station History and Development
The station has evolved alongside Seoul's rapid urban expansion. Its history is marked by the phased introduction of its three lines:
- August 15, 1974: Line 1 services officially opened.
- October 18, 1985: Line 3 services began stopping at the station.
- December 30, 1996: Line 5 services were integrated into the station.
Navigating the Station Layout
Jongno 3(sam)-ga is a multi-level underground facility designed to handle high passenger volumes. The layout is organized as follows:
- Street Level: Provides access to various exits leading to the city.
- L1 Concourse: The main lobby area containing customer service, various shops, vending machines, and ATMs.
- L2 Platforms: Dedicated to Line 1, featuring side platforms where doors open on the left.
The station is highly connected; in December 2010, it was recorded as having the fifth highest WiFi data consumption among all Seoul Metropolitan Subway stations, trailing only Express Bus Terminal, Sadang, Dongdaemun, and Jamsil stations.
ไม่มีภาพประกอบ
Connectivity and Services
The station offers extensive service options across its three lines. Whether you are traveling toward the outskirts of the city or through the central business district, the following routes are available:
Line 1 Services
- Towards Soyosan: Via Jongno 5(o)-ga.
- Towards Incheon: Via Jonggak.
- Towards Uijeongbu or Kwangwoon University: Via Jongno 5(o)-ga.
- Towards Sinchang or Seodongtan: Via Jonggak.
- Towards Dongducheon: Via Jongno 5(o)-ga.
- Express Services: Includes Gyeongwon Express (towards Incheon) and Gyeongbu Express (towards Sinchang).
Line 3 and Line 5 Services
- Line 3: Services include routes toward Anguk (via Daehwa) and Euljiro 3(sam)-ga (via Ogeum).
- Line 5: Services include routes toward Gwanghwamun (via Banghwa) and Euljiro 4(sa)-ga (via Hanam Geomdansan or Macheon).
Exploring Seoul via Jongno 3(sam)-ga
Because of its central location, the station acts as a gateway to many of Seoul's most significant cultural and historical sites. Travelers can easily access:
- Historical Sites: Jongmyo Shrine, Jongmyo Citizens' Park, Changdeokgung Palace, and Donhwamun.
- Parks and Culture: Tapgol Park and the vibrant Insa-dong area.
- Shopping and Local Life: Daerim Shopping, Cheonggyecheon, and various local administrative offices.
To assist visitors, the Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation has previously published free guidebooks in English, Japanese, and Chinese. These guides offer themed tours, such as a "Korean Traditional Culture" tour that connects Jongno 3(sam)-ga to Anguk and Gyeongbokgung stations, highlighting antique shops and art galleries in Insa-dong.
Station Summary
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | 61-68 Jongno 3-ga, Jongno-gu, Seoul |
| Coordinates | 37°34′12″N 126°59′30″E |
| Lines | Line 1, Line 3, Line 5 |
| Daily Passengers (2012) | Line 1: 72,780 | Line 3: 19,055 | Line 5: 26,250 |
| Structure | Underground |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which subway lines stop at Jongno 3(sam)-ga?
Jongno 3(sam)-ga Station is served by Seoul Subway Line 1, Line 3, and Line 5.
How can I reach Changdeokgung Palace from this station?
You can access Changdeokgung via Exit 2, Exit 7, or Exit 8, depending on your specific walking route.
Is there WiFi available at the station?
Yes, the station is a significant WiFi hotspot; as of 2010, it ranked fifth in WiFi data consumption among all Seoul subway stations.
What cultural tours are available from this station?
The station is a starting point for themed tours, such as the Korean traditional culture tour which leads to Insa-dong, Anguk Station, and Gyeongbokgung Station.
Where is the customer service located?
Customer service facilities are located on the L1 Concourse level of the station.