I-291 Route Guide: Navigating the Springfield and Chicopee Corridor

I-291 Route Guide: Navigating the Springfield and Chicopee Corridor

Interstate 291 (I-291) serves as a critical connector in Western Massachusetts, linking the city of Springfield with Chicopee. Operating as a spur—a short highway that branches off a main interstate—I-291 provides essential access between I-91 and the Massachusetts Turnpike (I-90), facilitating the flow of traffic through this urban corridor.

Key Facts

  • Origin: Begins as a spur of I-91 at exit 6 in Springfield.
  • Concurrency: Runs concurrently (shares the same roadway) with US 20 for a portion of its route.
  • Terminus: Ends in Chicopee at an intersection with Burnett Road and the Massachusetts Turnpike.
  • Major Connections: Links I-91, US 20, and I-90.

Eastbound Route and Connectivity

The journey eastbound begins at exit 6 of I-91 in Springfield. At this starting point, I-291 merges with US 20, which enters from the north. After passing exits 2A and 2B, the two entry ramps from I-91 merge, marking the official start of I-291 east.

I-291 and US 20 travel together eastbound until exit 5A. At this junction, US 20 east departs the highway to connect with Route 20A. Following this split, I-291 continues its eastward path into Chicopee, eventually intersecting with the Massachusetts Turnpike (I-90).

I-291 eastbound
I-291 eastbound
: I-291 eastbound

The Chicopee Terminus

The eastern end of I-291 is characterized by a unique intersection controlled by a stoplight. While the roadway continues as Burnett Road, traffic traveling east on I-291 can bypass the light via a dedicated ramp that leads directly to the turnpike. Conversely, drivers exiting the turnpike must navigate the traffic light, performing a left turn across the intersection to access I-291 west.

Westbound Navigation and Complex Interchanges

Navigating I-291 westbound requires attention due to several unusual ramp configurations, particularly at the I-91 interchange. In a non-traditional layout, the ramps for exits 1A and 1B split before the ramps for exits 2A and 2B.

  • To reach exit 2A (Chestnut Street): Drivers must first take the ramp designated for exit 1A (I-91 south).
  • To reach exit 2B (Dwight Street): Drivers must first take the ramp designated for exit 1B (I-91 north).

Additionally, drivers seeking US 20 west must use exit 1B. While it may appear that US 20 joins I-91, the exit actually splits: the left lane leads to the I-91 north onramp, while the right lane continues onto the US 20 access ramp.

Route Summary Table

I-291 Route Overview
Feature Details
Starting Point I-91 Exit 6, Springfield
Ending Point Burnett Road / I-90, Chicopee
Concurrent Route US 20
Major Intersections I-91, I-90, Route 20A

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does I-291 begin?

I-291 begins in Springfield as a spur of I-91 at exit 6, where it merges with US 20.

How do I get to Chestnut Street (Exit 2A) when traveling westbound?

Due to an unusual ramp configuration, you must first take the ramp for exit 1A (I-91 south) to reach exit 2A.

Does US 20 merge directly with I-91?

No, US 20 does not join I-91. At exit 1B, the ramp splits, allowing drivers to choose between the I-91 north onramp to the left or the US 20 access ramp to the right.

What happens at the end of I-291 east in Chicopee?

The highway ends at a stoplight where it becomes Burnett Road. However, eastbound traffic can use a ramp to enter the Massachusetts Turnpike (I-90) without stopping at the light.

How do I access I-291 west from the Massachusetts Turnpike?

Drivers coming from the turnpike must go through the stoplight at the end of the route and make a left turn across the intersection to enter I-291 west.

References

  1. Starks, Edward (January 27, 2022). "Table 2: Auxiliary Routes of the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways". FHWA Route Log and Finder List. Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved December 11, 2022.
  2. "Interstate-Guide: Interstate 291 Massachusetts". AA Roads Interstate Guide. Retrieved January 1, 2014. Briere, Glen A. (September 12, 1971). "Junkyards, old factories line 291". Springfield Union. Springfield, Mass. p. 24.
  3. "Springfield Expressway (I-291)". Boston Roads. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
  4. Commonwealth of Massachusetts (2015). "COMMBUYS - Bid Solicitation FAP# HSIP-002S(874) Exit Signage Conversion to Milepost-Based Numbering System along Various Interstates, Routes and the Lowell Connector". Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  5. "Milepost-based Exit Renumbering" (PDF). Massachusetts Department of Transportation. December 5, 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 7, 2019. Retrieved December 5, 2019.