County Demographics and Population Trends
Analyzing the demographic evolution of a region provides critical insights into its social and economic trajectory. From the mid-19th century to recent estimates, this county has experienced significant fluctuations in population growth, shifting age distributions, and evolving household structures. Characterized by a predominantly rural landscape, the area reflects a unique intersection of historical stability and modern demographic shifts.
Key Facts
- Current Population: 23,540 residents as of the 2020 Census.
- Rurality: 100% of the population resides in rural areas.
- Median Age: Increased from 38 years in 2000 to 45.6 years in 2020.
- Housing: 76.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
- Dominant Religion: The Southern Baptist Convention is the largest religious group (11,113 members as of 2010).
Population History and Growth
The county's population has seen dramatic changes since 1850. Starting with just 1,542 residents, the population grew rapidly through the late 19th and early 20th centuries, peaking at 24,843 in the year 2000. While there was a period of decline between 1940 and 1960, the population rebounded strongly through the 1980s.
Recent data shows a slight downward trend, with the population dipping to 23,540 by 2020. However, 2025 estimates suggest a modest recovery to approximately 23,829 residents.
[ไม่มีภาพประกอบ]Historical Population Table
| Census Year | Population | Percentage Change (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 1,542 | — |
| 1900 | 9,554 | 45.8% |
| 1950 | 18,250 | -2.6% |
| 2000 | 24,843 | 12.7% |
| 2020 | 23,540 | -3.9% |
| 2025 (est.) | 23,829 | 1.2% |
2020 Census Analysis
The 2020 Census reveals a maturing population with a median age (the age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups) of 45.6 years. Seniors aged 65 and older make up 21.8% of the population, while those under 18 account for 20.3%.
Racial and Ethnic Composition
The county remains predominantly White, comprising 92.4% of the population. Other groups include residents of two or more races (4.5%), Hispanic or Latino residents of any race (3.5%), and smaller percentages of Black or African American (0.6%), American Indian and Alaska Native (0.5%), and Asian (0.3%) residents.
Household and Housing Dynamics
There are 9,845 households in the county. Approximately 27.5% of these households include children under 18, and 29.2% consist of individuals living alone. Housing availability is a notable factor, with 13,015 total housing units and a vacancy rate of 24.4%.
Economic and Social Indicators
Economic data from the 2010 census highlighted a median household income of $33,685 and a median family income of $39,784. A significant gender pay gap was observed, with males earning a median income of $38,074 compared to $23,301 for females. At that time, 15.4% of the total population lived below the poverty line.
Religious Affiliation
According to the 2010 US Religion Census, the community is characterized by a strong presence of Protestant denominations. The Southern Baptist Convention is the most prominent, followed by The United Methodist Church, Churches of Christ, and the Church of God (Cleveland).
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the county primarily urban or rural?
The county is entirely rural, with 100% of its residents living in rural areas as of the 2020 census.
What is the current age trend in the county?
The population is aging; the median age has risen from 38 years in 2000 to 43.1 years in 2010, and further to 45.6 years in 2020.
What is the racial makeup of the region?
As of 2020, the county is 92.4% White, with 4.5% identifying as two or more races and 3.5% identifying as Hispanic or Latino.
What are the housing ownership trends?
The majority of occupied homes are owner-occupied (76.6%), while 23.4% are renter-occupied.
Which religious organization has the largest membership?
The Southern Baptist Convention is the largest, with 11,113 members recorded in the 2010 Religion Census.