five-kingdom system

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Robert Harding Whittaker: The Architect of Modern Ecology and Taxonomy

Robert Harding Whittaker: The Architect of Modern Ecology and Taxonomy Robert Harding Whittaker (1920–1980) was a pioneering American plant ecologist whose work fundamentally reshaped how...

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Monera: The Evolution of Prokaryotic Classification

Monera: The Evolution of Prokaryotic Classification For decades, the term Monera served as the primary biological category for the simplest forms of life on Earth. Defined by the absence ...

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