Exploring Tokunoshima Airport: A Gateway to Kagoshima Prefecture
Located in the scenic Amagi area of the Ōshima District, Tokunoshima Airport (TKN) serves as a vital transportation link for the island of Tokunoshima in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Whether you are traveling for business or exploring the natural beauty of the region, this public airport provides essential connectivity to the mainland and neighboring islands.
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Key Facts
- Location: Amagi, Ōshima District, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.
- IATA/ICAO Codes: TKN / RJKN.
- Opened: February 23, 1962.
- Runway: 2,000 meters (6,562 ft) of asphalt surface.
- Elevation: 8 feet (2.4 meters) above mean sea level (AMSL).
- Primary Operator: Government-run.
History and Development
The origins of Tokunoshima Airport date back to February 23, 1962, when it first opened as a private venture by Toa Domestic Airlines. At its inception, the facility operated with a modest 1,080-meter runway.
The airport underwent significant transitions in the following decades. On October 24, 1970, ownership was transferred to the Kagoshima Prefecture. By February 27, 1973, the Japanese government officially designated it as a 3rd class airport. To accommodate growing aviation needs, the runway underwent several expansions:
- 1973: Extended to 1,200 meters.
- 1978: Extended to 1,500 meters.
- 1980: Extended to its current length of 2,000 meters.
This final expansion was a milestone for the region, as it made Tokunoshima the first airport in the prefecture (outside of Kagoshima Airport) capable of handling jet aircraft operations.
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Political Context
In 2010, the airport and the island of Tokunoshima became subjects of national discussion when Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama proposed the island as a potential relocation site for the United States Marine Corps Air Station Futenma. This proposal led to widespread protests within the community.
Flight Operations and Destinations
Tokunoshima Airport facilitates travel through several regional carriers. Based on available data, the following airlines and destinations serve the airport:
- J-Air: Provides service to Kagoshima.
- Japan Air Commuter: Connects passengers to Amami Ōshima, Kagoshima, and Okinoerabu.
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Technical Specifications and Statistics
The airport's infrastructure is designed to support efficient regional travel. Below is a detailed breakdown of the runway specifications and historical traffic statistics.
| Category | Details / Value |
|---|---|
| Runway Direction | 01/19 |
| Runway Length | 2,000 m (6,562 ft) |
| Runway Surface | Asphalt |
| 2015 Passenger Volume | 168,532 |
| 2015 Cargo Volume | 211 metric tonnes |
| 2015 Aircraft Movements | 5,083 |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the IATA code for Tokunoshima Airport?
The IATA (International Air Transport Association) code for Tokunoshima Airport is TKN.
Which airlines fly to Tokunoshima?
The primary airlines serving the airport are J-Air and Japan Air Commuter.
Can jet aircraft land at Tokunoshima Airport?
Yes. Following a runway extension to 2,000 meters in 1980, it became the first airport in the prefecture outside of Kagoshima Airport capable of handling jet aircraft.
Where exactly is the airport located?
The airport is situated in the town of Amagi, within the Ōshima District of Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.
How long has Tokunoshima Airport been in operation?
The airport has been in operation since February 23, 1962.