Gaoyang County
Located in the central region of Hebei province in the People's Republic of China, Gaoyang County (simplified Chinese: 高阳县) is a distinct administrative area under the jurisdiction of the prefecture-level city of Baoding. The name Gaoyang literally translates to "High Sun," reflecting its cultural identity within the region.
Covering a total area of 497 km (192 sq mi), the county serves as a residential and administrative hub with its county seat situated in Gaoyang Town. With an elevation of approximately 13 meters (43 ft), the landscape is characterized by its accessibility and integration into the broader Hebei provincial network.
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Key Facts
- Location: Central Hebei Province, under Baoding city jurisdiction.
- Total Area: 497 square kilometers (192 sq mi).
- Population: 320,000 (as of 2006).
- Population Density: 640 people per square kilometer.
- County Seat: Gaoyang Town.
- Time Zone: UTC+8 (China Standard Time).
- Postal Code: 071500.
Administrative Divisions
Gaoyang County is organized into a structured system of local governance, consisting of four towns and five townships. These divisions ensure efficient administration across the county's territory.
Towns
- Gaoyang
- Pangkou
- Xiyan
- Xingjianan
Townships
- Jinzhuang Township
- Pukou Township
- Xiaowangguozhuang Township
- Longhua Township
- Pangjiazhuang Township
Climate and Weather Patterns
The climate of Gaoyang is characterized by significant seasonal variations. Based on data from the China Meteorological Administration (1991–2020 normals), the region experiences hot, humid summers and cold winters.
The warmest month is typically July, with a record high of 41.6°C (106.9°F). Conversely, winter temperatures can drop significantly, with record lows reaching -21.1°C (-6.0°F) in December. Precipitation is heavily concentrated in the summer months, particularly July and August, contributing to an annual average precipitation of 469.9 mm (18.49 inches).
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Mean Daily Maximum Temperature | 19.0°C (66.2°F) |
| Daily Mean Temperature | 12.7°C (54.9°F) |
| Mean Daily Minimum Temperature | 7.3°C (45.2°F) |
| Average Annual Precipitation | 469.9 mm (18.49 in) |
| Average Precipitation Days | 63.2 days |
| Annual Sunshine Hours | 2,435.8 hours |
Notable Inhabitants
Gaoyang County has been home to several influential figures in the arts and politics:
- Liang Tsai-Ping: A recognized guzheng (traditional Chinese zither) player.
- Qi Xin: An author and member of the Chinese Communist Party. She was the wife of revolutionary Xi Zhongxun and the mother of Chinese President Xi Jinping.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Gaoyang County located?
Gaoyang County is located in the central part of Hebei province in the People's Republic of China, under the jurisdiction of Baoding.
What is the population of Gaoyang County?
As of 2006, the total population of the county was 320,000, with a density of 640 people per square kilometer.
What is the weather like in Gaoyang?
Gaoyang experiences a temperate climate with hot summers (averaging 27°C to 32°C in July/August) and cold winters (with daily means dropping to -4°C in January).
Which towns are located within Gaoyang County?
The county includes four towns: Gaoyang, Pangkou, Xiyan, and Xingjianan.
Who are some famous people from Gaoyang?
Notable inhabitants include the guzheng player Liang Tsai-Ping and the author and political figure Qi Xin.