Daegu Metro Line 1: A Comprehensive Overview of the Scarlet Rapid Transit Line
Daegu Metro Line 1 serves as a vital artery for the metropolitan city of Daegu, South Korea. Identified by its distinctive scarlet color, this rapid transit line provides essential connectivity across the region, linking various districts from the southwestern reaches to the eastern edges of the city and beyond.
Operated by the Daegu Transit Corporation, Line 1 was the city's sole rapid transit system until the mid-2005 introduction of subsequent lines. Today, it remains a cornerstone of the local transportation network, facilitating daily commutes for thousands of residents and visitors alike.
Key Facts
- Termini: Seolhwa-Myeonggok to Hayang
- Total Length: 37.1 km (23.1 mi)
- Number of Stations: 35
- Line Color: Scarlet
- Operating Speed: 80 km/h (50 mph)
- Track Gauge: 1,435 mm (Standard Gauge)
History and Development
The history of Daegu Metro Line 1 is marked by steady expansion and significant milestones. The line first commenced operations on November 26, 1997, initially running the section between Jincheon and Jungangno. Shortly after, on May 2, 1998, the segment from Jungnangno to Ansim was opened to the public.
The network continued to grow, with the western end extending from Jincheon to Daegok by May 10, 2002. While the line faced a period of service suspension in 2003 following the Daegu subway fire, it has since maintained robust operations. The most recent major expansion occurred on September 8, 2016, with the opening of a southwestern extension.
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Technical Specifications and Service
Line 1 utilizes a 1500 V DC overhead electrification system and operates on a dual-track configuration. The rolling stock used for these services is the Hanjin 1000-series, which manages the transit across the 37.1 km route. The system is supported by the Ansim Depot, which serves as the primary maintenance and storage facility.
In terms of frequency, the service is highly reliable. As of 2011 data, trains run approximately 312 times per day during the week and 288 times on weekends and holidays. A full journey from one end of the line to the other takes approximately 50 minutes and 30 seconds.
Station Summary
| Segment/Terminus | Key Stations | Total Distance (km) |
|---|---|---|
| Western End | Seolhwa-Myeonggok, Hwawon, Daegok | 2.6 |
| Central Hubs | Banwoldang, Jungangno, Daegu Station | 14.6 |
| Major Transit Junction | Dongdaegu Station | 17.5 |
| Eastern Extension | Ansim, Buho, Hayang | 37.1 |
Station List
The line consists of 35 stations. For most stations, train doors open on the right side upon arrival, with the exception of Ansim Station. The stations are listed below from west to east:
- Seolhwa-Myeonggok
- Hwawon
- Daegok
- Jincheon
- Wolbae
- Sangin
- Wolchon
- Songhyeon
- Seobu Bus Terminal
- Daemyeong
- Anjirang
- Hyeonchungno
- Yeungnam Univ. Hospital
- Nat'l Univ. of Education
- Myeongdeok
- Banwoldang
- Jungangno
- Daegu station
- Chilseong Market
- Sincheon
- Dongdaegu Station
- Dong-gu Office
- Ayanggyo
- Dongchon
- Haean
- Bangchon
- Yonggye
- Yulha
- Singi
- Banyawol
- Gaksan
- Ansim
- Daegu Haany University Hospital
- Buho
- Hayang
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to travel the entire length of Line 1?
A complete trip from one end of the line to the other takes approximately 50 minutes and 30 seconds.
Which company operates the Daegu Metro Line 1?
The line is operated by the Daegu Transit Corporation.
Does Line 1 connect to major train services?
Yes, Line 1 provides transfers to Saemaul-ho and Mugunghwa-ho services at both Daegu Station and Dongdaegu Station.
What is the total length of the line?
The total line length is 37.1 kilometers (23.1 miles).
Which side do the doors open on?
At almost all stations, the train doors open on the right side when arriving, except at Ansim Station.