Canadian Pharmacists Journal: A Legacy of Pharmacy Practice Research
The Canadian Pharmacists Journal (CPJ) stands as a cornerstone of pharmaceutical literature in North America. Established in 1868, it holds the distinction of being Canada's oldest continuously published periodical. Today, it serves as the official publication of the Canadian Pharmacists Association, focusing on the evolution of pharmacy practice toward patient-centred care—an approach that prioritizes the patient's individual preferences and needs in clinical decision-making.
Published bimonthly by SAGE Publications, the journal reaches a circulation of over 18,000 professionals. It provides a critical platform for original research, clinical reviews, and practice tools designed to improve health outcomes across the country.
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Key Facts
- Founded: 1868
- Frequency: Bimonthly (6 issues per year)
- Official Body: Canadian Pharmacists Association
- Publisher: SAGE Publications
- Focus: Pharmacy practice research and patient-centred care
- Circulation: Over 18,000
Historical Evolution
The journey of the CPJ reflects the professionalization of pharmacy in Canada. It was first launched in May 1868 as the Canadian Pharmaceutical Journal by the Canadian Pharmaceutical Society, under the leadership of founding editor-in-chief E.B. Shuttleworth.
Organizational Transitions
The journal's ownership shifted alongside legislative changes. Following the passage of the Ontario Pharmacy Act in 1871, the Canadian Pharmaceutical Society dissolved, and the Ontario College of Pharmacy assumed control. In 1896, the publication merged with the Pharmacal Gazette of Montreal. By 1923, the journal was acquired by the Canadian Pharmaceutical Association (now the Canadian Pharmacists Association).
Content Development
In its early years, the journal served as a general resource, featuring compounding formulae, legal notices, and social commentary. A significant shift toward academic rigor occurred in 1957 with the introduction of a "scientific section" edited by Mervyn Huston, which introduced original research to the readership.
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Modernization and Academic Standards
To align with global scientific standards, the journal underwent significant structural changes at the turn of the millennium. In 2002, the CPJ adopted peer review—the process by which experts in the same field evaluate a manuscript's quality and validity before publication.
In June 2005, the publication was redesigned and officially renamed the Canadian Pharmacists Journal. This relaunch solidified its commitment to pharmacy practice research, ensuring that the evidence briefs and clinical practice guidelines provided to pharmacists are grounded in rigorous data.
Indexing and Accessibility
To ensure global visibility and accessibility for researchers, the CPJ is archived in PubMed Central and indexed in several prestigious databases, including:
- Scopus
- Embase
- Emerging Sources Citation Index
- EBSCO
- ProQuest: International Pharmaceutical Abstracts
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| ISO 4 Abbreviation | Can. Pharm. J. (Ott.) |
| Languages | English, French |
| Publication Frequency | 6 times per year |
| Open Access | No |
| Current Editor | Dr. Ross Tsuyuki |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of the Canadian Pharmacists Journal?
The journal focuses on advancing pharmacy practice toward patient-centred care and improving health outcomes through original research, clinical reviews, and practice tools.
Who publishes the CPJ?
The journal is published by SAGE Publications and is the official publication of the Canadian Pharmacists Association.
When did the journal implement peer review?
The Canadian Pharmacists Journal adopted the peer review process in 2002.
What were the previous names of the journal?
The journal was originally known as the Canadian Pharmaceutical Journal and previously merged with the Pharmacal Gazette of Montreal.
How often is the journal published?
The CPJ is published bimonthly, resulting in six issues per year.